Having your wisdom teeth removed is a significant oral surgery, and understanding the post-operative healing process is crucial for a smooth recovery. One common question patients have is: when will the stitches dissolve after wisdom teeth removal? The answer isn't a simple number of days, as it depends on several factors. Let's delve into the details.
What Type of Stitches Are Used?
Before we discuss dissolving timelines, it's important to understand that there are different types of stitches used in wisdom teeth extractions. These fall into two main categories:
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Dissolvable stitches (absorbable sutures): These are made from materials that your body naturally absorbs over time. They don't require removal. This is the most common type used for wisdom teeth extractions.
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Non-dissolvable stitches (non-absorbable sutures): These need to be removed by your dentist or oral surgeon at a follow-up appointment, typically within a week or two after surgery. These are less frequently used for wisdom teeth extractions, usually reserved for more complex cases.
How Long Do Dissolvable Stitches Take to Dissolve?
If dissolvable stitches were used, they'll typically begin to dissolve within 7 to 10 days. However, you might see them loosen and partially dissolve before that. Complete absorption can take anywhere from two to three weeks. The exact timeframe depends on:
- The type of suture material: Different materials dissolve at different rates.
- Your body's healing process: Individual healing varies, impacting how quickly your body absorbs the stitches.
- Infection: Infection can delay the absorption process.
What Happens if Stitches Don't Dissolve?
In most cases, dissolvable stitches will dissolve on their own. However, if you notice any persistent stitches after three weeks, or if you're experiencing any problems, contact your dentist or oral surgeon immediately. They can assess the situation and remove any remaining sutures if necessary. Don't attempt to remove them yourself; doing so could lead to infection or other complications.
Will I Feel the Stitches Dissolving?
Generally, you won't feel the stitches dissolving. The process is gradual and painless. You might notice some slight changes in the area, but it shouldn't be uncomfortable.
What if I Have Non-Dissolvable Stitches?
As mentioned earlier, non-dissolvable stitches require removal by your dentist or oral surgeon. Your post-operative instructions will detail when to schedule your follow-up appointment for stitch removal. Failing to have these stitches removed can lead to complications.
How Can I Help My Stitches Dissolve and Promote Healing?
Following your dentist or oral surgeon's post-operative instructions is key to proper healing. This typically includes:
- Gentle rinsing: Using a saltwater rinse can help keep the area clean and promote healing. Avoid vigorous rinsing or using a straw, which can dislodge blood clots.
- Soft food diet: Stick to a soft food diet for the first few days to avoid irritating the healing tissues.
- Keeping the area clean and dry: Avoid touching or picking at the area.
- Medication as prescribed: Take any prescribed pain medication or antibiotics as directed.
When Should I Call My Dentist or Oral Surgeon?
Contact your dental professional immediately if you experience:
- Excessive bleeding
- Severe pain
- Signs of infection (increased swelling, redness, pus)
- Persistent stitches beyond three weeks
- Difficulty swallowing or breathing
Remember, this information is for general knowledge and should not replace professional medical advice. Always follow your dentist or oral surgeon's specific instructions for your post-operative care. They can best answer your individual questions and concerns regarding your wisdom teeth extraction and the dissolving of your stitches.